Healthcare runs on relationships.
From individual clinicians to all the organizations that research, deliver and pay for care, it takes many different hands to keep American patients’ health on track.
When these stakeholders are misaligned, things fall apart. Information gaps and process friction interrupt the care journey.
But underneath all the complex—and sometimes broken—processes, one thing unites everyone involved: the patient.
That’s why we convene the Surescripts Network Alliance®—that is, the people and organizations who share and access health intelligence through Surescripts. We bring together nearly all electronic health records (EHR) vendors, pharmacy benefit managers, pharmacies and clinicians in the U.S., plus health plans, life sciences companies, long-term and post-acute care organizations, patient access vendors, specialty pharmacy organizations and veterinary technology vendors.
With the power of this monumental force, we’re taking on some of the biggest challenges in healthcare. And in 2025, the Surescripts Network Alliance made a monumental impact for patients and those who care for them.
Together, we made health intelligence sharing even more secure and trustworthy. We made prescribing simpler and more collaborative, helping patients access and afford their medications. We expanded automation to handle an increasing number of prior authorizations in seconds.
This is exactly the kind of progress and collaboration we need to carry us into a fast-changing future. Together, we can inform and accelerate decisions, so patient care stays on track no matter what.
Sharing the right data at the right time for the right purpose
Health intelligence sharing at scale requires powerful infrastructure—and intense collaboration across healthcare.
By connecting to the Surescripts network, healthcare organizations and professionals nationwide can count on health intelligence sharing that is backed by an unshakable dedication to network integrity and compliance.
These components come together to ensure we're sharing the right data, at the right time, for the right purpose. As the Surescripts Network Alliance continued growing in 2025, we also continued growing the Surescripts network’s data quality, security and capacity for innovation.
2.32 million healthcare professionals and provider organizations connected to the Surescripts network
Virtually every insured American represented in the Surescripts Master Patient Index
30.5 billion health intelligence transactions exchanged
To support innovation at scale, we prepared the Surescripts network for the future in several ways during 2025:
- Cloud migration: We continued migrating to Google Cloud in order to scale more rapidly, improve disaster recovery, and tap into massive AI and analytical computing capabilities.
- Standards upgrades: We prepared the Network Alliance to upgrade to the latest National Council for Prescription Drug Programs (NCPDP) standards—required for compliance with Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) regulations, but also an opportunity to adopt more advanced functionality.
- Suspicious activity protection: To enhance patient safety, we introduced technology designed to automatically identify and reject prescriptions issued from National Provider Identifiers (NPIs) that appear to be generating abnormal network traffic—a possible sign of fraudulent or duplicate transactions.
Amid all of this work, Network Alliance participants leveraged a network built for high accuracy and availability.
39.16 milliseconds to return an accurate patient match
99.998% average network uptime
Automatically improving data quality with machine learning
Among the many data fields of an e-prescription, one of the most important for patient safety is the Sig—that is, directions to the patient, such as “take one tablet by mouth daily.” This is important not only for the patient when taking their prescription, but also for future clinicians reviewing and reconciling patients’ medication records, which also include the Sig.
To catch confusing or potentially dangerous Sigs before they reach patients, Surescripts deploys Sig IQ for new e-prescriptions, renewal messages and Medication History responses. Powered by machine learning, this technology translates free-text Sigs into the Structured & Codified Sig format, a standardized structure that removes ambiguity.
The impact: safer prescriptions for patients, and less need for data entry and manual interventions by their care teams.
12.7% of all E-Prescribing transactions augmented by Sig IQ
60% of Medication History for Ambulatory and Reconciliation responses augmented by Sig IQ (up from 52% in 2024)
Verifying provider identity faster
According to one firm’s analysis, healthcare is now the No. 1 target for data breaches. To better protect the network, Surescripts has implemented the National Institute of Standards and Technology IAL2 standard for identity verification.
But without extra care, adhering to this rigorous federal benchmark can result in a complex and confusing process for providers. In 2025, we made sure that wouldn’t happen. We partnered with CLEAR to roll out an advanced identity framework and a much faster verification process for providers.
- 40% faster verification process
Verification success rate
- Previous process: 41%
- New process with CLEAR: 80%
Making an impact on the prescription experience
No matter where patients are treated, safe, clear prescriptions should come standard.
Over the past two decades, the Surescripts Network Alliance has worked to make this happen at massive scale across care settings, including long-term and post-acute care, specialty pharmacies and even veterinary practices.
But we can’t stop there. With 3 in 10 prescribers and pharmacists reporting that they struggle with limited staff resources, there’s still room to help care teams cut time from administrative work and focus more of their energy on patients.
In 2025, we brought even more collaboration and efficiency into the prescribing process, supporting better patient safety, medication adherence and health outcomes.
E-Prescribing
Compared to manual prescribing, E-Prescribing has major benefits for data quality and care team efficiency—but that’s just the start. It also unlocks the ability to write prescriptions that are fully informed by patients’ prescription benefit information, the cost at their preferred pharmacies and the other medications they’ve been prescribed.
All of these factors make an impact on medication adherence and safety: up to a 10% increase in first-fill medication adherence compared to paper prescriptions—and up to 20.5% when combined with the coverage insights of Eligibility and Formulary.
In 2025, 1.39 million prescribers used E-Prescribing (a 4.0% increase from 2024), as did virtually all pharmacies. Electronic Prescribing for Controlled Substances was enabled for 84.4% of e-prescribers and 98.3% of pharmacies on the Surescripts network.
28.4 million specialty prescriptions sent
Improving safety with quantity unit of measure (QUOM)
QUOM is a prescription field denoting the total amount of a medication to be dispensed (such as “15 grams,” “30 capsules” or “one syringe”). This is important to ensure patients receive the exact dose the prescriber intended, and e-prescriptions cannot be sent without a QUOM. If the QUOM is ambiguous, pharmacy staff must reach out to the prescriber to confirm it, potentially causing delays.
In 2025, nearly all prescriptions sent over the Surescripts network contained a valid QUOM, but rates varied across medication types.
Efficient clinical collaboration with CancelRx and RxChange
When a patient’s treatment plan changes, when a cost or coverage barrier pops up, or when a medication is out of stock at the pharmacy, prescribers and pharmacists need to connect quickly.
That can be difficult. In a Surescripts survey, two-thirds of pharmacists said that limited or delayed prescriber response is a main impediment to improving speed of therapy. Fortunately, the solution is clear: 98% of pharmacists and 90% of prescribers also said that tools to electronically change or cancel prescriptions would help their patient interactions.
Surescripts brought tools like these to more clinicians in 2025. With CancelRx, prescribers can instantly alert the pharmacy when they discontinue a patient’s medication. RxChange allows pharmacists to recommend an update to a patient’s prescription and get approval from the prescriber.
When a pharmacy needs to forward a prescription to a different location, RxTransfer makes it easy. In 2025, this transaction gained momentum that has already dramatically accelerated in 2026: RxTransfer transactions in January 2026 alone have already surpassed transactions for all of 2025.1
24.9% of retail pharmacy locations enabled for RxTransfer (up from 6% in 2024)
201,999 RxTransfer transactions
Mapping medication trends
As the nation’s most powerful health intelligence network, Surescripts has unique insight into prescription trends and barriers across the U.S. One trend our Data & Analytics team tracked in 2025 is the continuing rise in prescriptions for GLP-1 agonists (GLP-1s).
Used to treat Type 2 diabetes and obesity, prescriptions for these medications have skyrocketed in recent years. Data from 2025 shows continued growth in nearly all U.S. states and Puerto Rico. Only Oklahoma and West Virginia saw declines.
Making an impact on medication access & affordability
When cost or coverage issues delay important care, it’s an unwelcome surprise for everyone involved.
For patients, these barriers can cause anxiety, confusion and even treatment abandonment—outcomes their care teams know all too well. In a recent Surescripts survey, prescribers cited lack of coverage, prior authorization requirements and cost barriers as the top obstacles to prescribing. Nearly all prescribers said out-of-pocket costs are a moderate or major factor in their prescribing decisions, but 3 in 4 reported difficulty determining the total cost to the patient.
In 2025, we gave more healthcare professionals insight into coverage requirements and options that work best for each patient—and tools that resolve potential concerns before they even reach the point of care. For the first time, we also began empowering patient access programs to connect patients to support faster, introducing Electronic Benefit Verification to easily check pharmacy benefit coverage and out-of-pocket costs.
Meanwhile, Surescripts also worked to help the entire network migrate to two new NCPDP standards for sharing benefit information: Real-Time Prescription Benefit Standard v13 and Formulary & Benefit Standard v60. Among other enhancements, these upgrades will make it easier to clearly communicate coverage status and restrictions, refill eligibility date and formulary status while reducing redundant data.
Eligibility
The process of finding a medication that patients can afford and access starts with understanding their benefits. Eligibility brings clear information about a patient’s prescription benefit coverage into prescribing and pharmacy workflows. For patients covered by multiple plans, a primary coverage indicator helps determine which benefit plan should be used first to avoid billing confusion.
5.07 billion care events informed by Eligibility
75% of Eligibility transactions informed by primary coverage indicator
Real-Time Prescription Benefit
Real-Time Prescription Benefit helps prescribers understand not only what a patient’s benefit plan covers, but also the amount the patient will pay at their choice of pharmacy. If a medication has high out-of-pocket costs or requires prior authorization, the prescriber can easily find therapeutic alternatives.
In 2025, prescribers used Real-Time Prescription Benefit 1 billion times—and saved their patients an estimated $55.1 million dollars collectively.
99% of insured patients covered by contracted health plans and PBMs
98% of e-prescribers served by enabled EHRs
$77 average savings per prescription when Real-Time Prescription Benefit was used to find a lower-cost alternative
$817 average savings per specialty prescription when Real-Time Prescription Benefit was used to find a lower-cost alternative
Making an impact on speed to therapy
When prior authorization depends on faxes, forms and phone calls, patient access to important medications can stall for days or weeks.
In a recent survey, 34% of insured adults said prior authorization is the biggest healthcare burden they face aside from costs, and 29% reported that prior authorization delayed their care. As for prescribers, 91% reported challenges with prescription prior authorization delays or denials.
Getting patients started on an appropriate treatment that is covered by their health plan should be a quick and simple process. In 2025, the Surescripts Network Alliance demonstrated conclusively that it can be.
With new kinds of automation and growing adoption of existing technologies, we worked to deliver clinically appropriate authorization decisions as quickly as possible. Increasingly, that happened within seconds and without administrative work. In cases requiring human input, we streamlined the process by connecting clinicians to PBMs within their electronic workflows or an easy-to-use portal.
When we work together to make prior authorization more intelligent, everyone wins: providers, payers, life sciences companies and, most importantly, patients.
Prior authorization automation
Two kinds of information are essential to the prior authorization process: the benefit plan’s criteria for approving the treatment and the patient’s clinical information. We can dramatically accelerate approvals by automatically matching clinical data with determination criteria at the time of prescribing.
In 2025, Surescripts continued partnering closely with PBMs and health systems to implement this transformative technology for more medications and more patients.
18 seconds median approval time
83 medications supported (up from 40 in 2024)
45,275 prescribers receiving approvals at 20 health systems (with an additional 52 health systems slated to go live in 2026)
34% automated approval rate for in-scope medications
Health systems & PBMs streamline prior authorizations to reduce delays
The earliest adopters of prior authorization automation include two large health systems—Fairview Health Services and Cleveland Clinic—as well as Optum Rx, a major PBM.
We analyzed changes in prior authorization metrics for requests sent from these health systems to Optum Rx. Compared to prior authorizations processed through previous methods, requests handled with automation went far more smoothly.
- 11% lower rate of denials due to lack of information
- 17% lower rate of appeals
Percentage of requests abandoned by prescribers
- Before automation: 22%
- With automation in 2025: 4%
“The traditional prior authorization process can be slow, difficult to manage, and often leads to treatment delays. Every delay adds stress for patients […] We’ve implemented technology-driven improvements to streamline prior authorizations and allow clinicians to focus on what matters most, delivering care.”
Christine Carmichael
Financial Access Service Manager, Fairview Health ServicesElectronic Prior Authorization
Not every prior authorization can be fully automated—but almost every prior authorization can be made more efficient. Electronic Prior Authorization brings question sets into prescribers’ workflows, where they can send information directly to the patient’s benefit plan and receive responses.
In 2025, Surescripts worked to migrate the network to NCPDP SCRIPT Standard v2023011, which covers Electronic Prior Authorization. With this upgrade, users can expect clearer communication about prior authorizations between the prescriber and pharmacy, fewer duplicate transactions and the ability to specify medications more precisely.
19.9% increase in prior authorizations processed electronically
26.1% increase in prior authorizations for specialty medications processed electronically
Making an impact on care collaboration
There are many reasons to work closely across organizations to manage patient health.
Clinicians need to know about the other care their patients have received in order to develop safe and effective treatment plans. Care managers need insight into care activity to plan effective patient outreach. To achieve value-based care results, providers and health plans need to stay in sync.
All of these things require interoperability. In 2025, the Surescripts Network Alliance worked to deliver a more comprehensive and connected view of patient care, when and where it’s needed most. This work included the launch of our First-Fill Abandonment solution, which proactively monitors new prescriptions sent across the Surescripts network and notifies providers when patients don’t pick them up.
On a larger scale, Surescripts Health Information Network LLCTM, a subsidiary of Surescripts, was designated as a Qualified Health Information Network® (QHINTM) under the Trusted Exchange Framework and Common AgreementTM (TEFCATM) in April. QHINs securely route queries, responses and messages across networks for healthcare stakeholders including patients, their care teams, pharmacies, hospitals, health systems, payers and public health agencies.
To further advance pharmacy interoperability, Surescripts also cofounded The Sequoia Project’s Interoperability Matters Pharmacy Workgroup. By sharing guidance for data exchange, the workgroup will help give pharmacists more power to fill care gaps with expanded clinical services.
Clinical Direct Messaging
Clinical Direct Messaging lets healthcare professionals securely exchange protected health information at the point of care, at pharmacies and during care management. In 2025, 1.08 million healthcare professionals and organizations (an 11.8% increase from 2024) used Clinical Direct Messaging to coordinate care and manage many other kinds of time-sensitive healthcare communications, including sending electronic case reports for infectious diseases to public health agencies.
Medication History
Medication History delivers medication history information from pharmacies and PBMs to clinical and care management workflows. With a comprehensive understanding of patients’ prescriptions, providers can safely and confidently prescribe new medications, and care managers can quickly spot adherence concerns.
To make the medication review process as efficient as possible, Surescripts automatically addresses data quality issues before they reach care teams. Augmentation fills gaps in medication history data using Surescripts directories and third-party sources such as pharmacy and prescriber demographics, as well as medication fields such as RxNorm (which specifies a drug’s ingredients, strength and form). Deduplication consolidates claim and fill records so that users see only one instance of each prescription.
86% of responses augmented with additional information
61% of responses streamlined by removing duplicate records
Expanding clinical information sharing
Surescripts has powered nationwide clinical information exchange for years, but in 2025 we began transitioning to a new nationwide framework. As a designated QHIN, Surescripts Health Information Network began enabling healthcare organizations to connect to TEFCA via InterconnectTM.
- 5.97 billion clinical document links delivered (a 40.0% increase from 2024)
“As a surgeon and a software entrepreneur, I know that nationwide health information exchange is as critical to patient care as it is complex to engineer. Connecting to TEFCA via Interconnect is a big step forward. This makes it easier for my practice and my clients to deliver fully informed care to all our patients.”
Lawrence J. Gordon, M.D.
Chief Executive Officer of WRS Health and founding physician of ENT Specialty CareAmbulatory care: Care delivered in an outpatient setting. Medication History for Ambulatory is used by clinicians in these care settings to inform prescribing decisions.
Controlled substances: Substances that are regulated under federal law based on the substance’s medical use, potential for abuse, and safety or dependence liability. Electronic Prescribing for Controlled Substances includes safety and security measures to help meet regulatory requirements around these substances.
Eligibility: Provides information about a patient’s prescription benefit coverage. Eligibility is also used to help identify patients in order to exchange a wide variety of other health intelligence.
Formulary: Provides data on medications covered by a patient’s prescription benefit plan. This includes information on formulary tiers—with higher or preferred tiers having the best coverage and lowest cost to the patient—as well as coverage requirements such as prior authorization and step therapy.
Interoperability: The ability of different information technology systems to work together. In healthcare, interoperability makes it possible to exchange information such as clinical records and price and benefit data among different parties—such as providers, pharmacies, PBMs and health plans—that use different technology platforms.
Long-term and post-acute care: Care delivered outside of acute care settings to patients who need significant support with rehabilitation, recovery or ongoing assistance with daily living. This can include skilled nursing facilities, long-term care hospitals, nursing homes and assisted living facilities as well as home healthcare services.
Master Patient Index: A database of patient data that makes it possible to identify healthcare information for the correct individual. The Surescripts Master Patient Index uses referential matching to capture and merge identifying information from different sources in order to create more complete records for higher accuracy.
Medication adherence: The extent to which patients take their medications as prescribed. Nonadherence can happen when a patient doesn’t pick up a prescription (known as primary nonadherence) or doesn’t take all doses as prescribed (known as secondary nonadherence). Real-Time Prescription Benefit can help avoid cost-related nonadherence of both kinds by sharing price information and less costly alternatives. Medication History can help address primary nonadherence by identifying when prescribed medications were not picked up.
Medication management: The process of optimizing a patient's medication regimen. Pharmacists and other healthcare professionals often work with patients and their doctors to ensure that medications are safe, cost-effective and aligned with patients’ health needs.
Medication reconciliation: The process of identifying all the medications a patient is taking so that appropriate medication therapy can be administered, typically during hospital admission or other transitions of care.
Network uptime: The percentage of time that a network can be accessed by users. Uptime is the inverse of downtime.
Patient access programs: Programs funded by life sciences companies that provide support to patients taking specific medications. This may include financial assistance as well as education, help navigating coverage and other resources.
Prescription abandonment: When a medication is prescribed but never picked up, it is considered abandoned. Prescription abandonment often indicates that a patient has encountered cost or coverage problems or other barriers to adherence.
Primary coverage indicator: A feature of Surescripts Eligibility that indicates which benefit plan should be used first when patients have multiple coverages.
Prior authorization: The process of obtaining approval from a payer before a specific treatment can be provided and covered. For prescriptions, prior authorization typically requires clinical information to help confirm that the medication is necessary and appropriate for the patient.
Prior authorization appeal: When a prior authorization request is denied, the provider who submitted it has the opportunity to appeal the decision. This may involve submitting additional clinical documentation or discussing the case via phone call with the health plan.
Qualified Health Information Network (QHIN™): A health information network that has been approved to support nationwide health information exchange through TEFCA. Organizations such as health systems, public health agencies, payers and health IT vendors can connect to a QHIN of their choice in order to exchange health information with those participating in any other QHIN.
Sig: Directions that tell patients how a medication should be taken (such as “Take one capsule by mouth daily”). The Sig is typically printed on the prescription label.
Specialty medications: A category of medications defined by high costs and often high complexity. Specialty medications may require extensive clinical documentation as well as special protocols for administration, handling and storage. As a result, they often must be filled by specialty pharmacies equipped to manage these medications. Different organizations define specialty medications in slightly different ways. Surescripts identifies specialty medications based on a specialty medication compendium created by internal experts in alignment with industrywide definitions.
Structured & Codified Sig: A standardized, machine-readable format for patient directions defined by the National Council for Prescription Drug Programs. Use of Structured & Codified Sig helps reduce ambiguity and errors that could disrupt prescription workflows and harm patient safety.
Transaction: An individual instance of sending or accessing information via the Surescripts network. Transactions may be triggered by an individual or automated by a connected system.
Value-based care: An approach to assessing and reimbursing care that is based on measures of quality, instead of being tied only to services delivered. Quality measures may incorporate factors such as medication adherence, patient outcomes and patient experience. Value-based care programs are often centered on specific chronic conditions, such as diabetes or heart disease.
- Internal analysis of RxTransfer transactions, January 2026. The Surescripts network processed 321,052 RxTransfer transactions in January 2026.
Dean Riggott Photography
Surescripts